Wall insulation in Cranborne

The conservation area rules the outside of the wall out, so the answer here is a lining that lets the old masonry go on drying inwards.

The site visit is free and so is the written itemised quote. Thomas Hannen prices every job himself.

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The older walls in Cranborne are solid, so they are lined inside, never filled, and the lining has to let them dry; newer houses may have a cavity worth checking. In the village the external route is effectively closed. Wrapping a house in insulation and render changes the appearance of the building, and inside a conservation area that is an application rather than a given. So on the older walls the job moves indoors, and the whole question becomes how to line a wall without stopping it drying.

The usual worries are a cold front room, mould behind furniture on an outside wall, or a quote for insulated boards on a building of this age. It is a fair question and the answer is not always yes.

We come and look at the wall itself. Thickness, what it is built of, whether it is brick, flint and brick banding or a rubble core, how the render or the pointing is behaving, and where the floor joists are bedded into it. On the newer houses one drilled hole and a borescope settles whether there is a cavity worth filling. Then you get a written itemised quote with the survey, the system, the junctions and the ventilation on separate lines. The visit and the quote are free, and insulation in Cranborne covers the loft and draughts.

On these walls

Lining an old wall so it can still dry

Mineral wool insulation being fitted between studs against a wall (illustrative photo for wall insulation in Cranborne)
Into the wall, not onto itWhat goes in has to suit the wall behind it. Illustrative photo.

Working out what you have. A nine inch solid wall, a thicker rubble or flint wall and a brick and block cavity wall all look similar once they are rendered. A borescope through one hole tells us which, and whether a cavity is clear, dry and wide enough to take a fill at all.

Breathable internal wall insulation. On a solid Cranborne wall of any age the safe build up is vapour open: wood fibre board bedded in a lime mortar and finished in lime plaster, or a similar capillary active system. Moisture that gets into the wall can still travel and leave. There is no plastic sheet trapping it at the back of the board, which is the mistake that causes trouble later.

Where a rigid board is right, and where it is not. Insulated plasterboard, or PIR board such as Celotex or Kingspan between battens or a stud, is quick, thin for the performance and entirely correct on a modern wall or a dry, hard fired brick one. On a soft, damp or rubble filled wall it seals the inside face, and the moisture that used to evaporate into the room stays in the masonry.

The junctions. Reveals, the threshold, the floor junction and the joist ends. Timber built into an old Cranborne wall is the detail that matters most, because a lining makes the wall around those joist ends colder and wetter than it was. We keep the ends ventilated, never boxed in. Where a reveal has no depth, a thin aerogel board still goes in.

Cold bridges. A Cranborne lining that stops at a party wall, a chimney breast or a ceiling makes a thermal bridge at that line, and a thermal bridge is where the dew point lands and black mould turns up. Returns and overlaps are drawn at the survey rather than improvised on site.

Cavity fill on the newer houses. Bonded polystyrene bead, or blown mineral wool on a sheltered wall with a sound outer leaf, blown through a drilled pattern with the holes made good in a matched mortar. A house is normally a single day.

Failed fill and ventilation. An old Cranborne fill that has slumped, or wetted up through cracking render, comes out through drilled holes and the wet cavity is dried first. Then trickle vents, a working extract and air bricks kept clear, because Approved Document F expects a tighter house to still lose its moisture somewhere.

How it runs

Checking the wall first, then choosing the system

Insulated plasterboard lining taped and jointed ready for skimming (illustrative photo for wall insulation in Cranborne)
Taped and sealedThe joints and junctions are where the heat actually goes. Illustrative photo.

Before anything is suggested, Thomas works out what your wall is. Where a cavity is possible he drills a single small hole and looks in with a borescope. On a solid wall he checks the damp and the finish. Then he writes the price himself, and names who fits any cavity fill.

On the quote, each item has a figure: that first survey with the borescope, the chosen system and how thick it is, making good at every window and door, any ventilation works, and taking waste away.

Older houses in Cranborne are often built of solid brick or flint, with no cavity to fill. They need a breathable lining inside, such as wood fibre with a lime finish, or an external system where it suits and is allowed. Newer infill houses may have a proper cavity. We line one room, finish it, and move to the next, so the rest of the house stays usable. Offcuts and old plaster go each day. A wet or damaged wall behind the old finish is photographed and priced before we go on.

Start with the council's heritage pages before any outside system, as Dorset Council is the planning authority and the village is in the Cranborne Conservation Area. Listed status reaches inside the house as well, so internal linings on a listed building need listed building consent. For an unlisted house, lining the inside is not development, which the Planning Portal confirms. Renovating a wall as a thermal element brings building control in under regulation 23, with Part L setting the U value to reach.

Cost

Solid wall or cavity: what changes the quote

In Cranborne the first question is what the wall is built from, and only then how big it is. Flint, solid brick or cavity. A newer infill house with an empty, dry cavity is filled from outside in a day.

A flint cottage or a solid brick house has nothing to fill, so it is lined on the inside or wrapped on the outside, and that costs far more. Thomas puts the borescope in before he writes a figure, so you are never quoted for the wrong job.

How we reach it. Drilling for cavity fill happens outside: a tower for a bungalow, a scaffold for anything taller, as the work at height rules require. Lining happens indoors, room by room, and needs no platform at all.

Letting the wall dry. Old flint and brick walls take in rain and give it back. Wood fibre boards finished in lime let them keep doing that, and cost more than foil backed foam and plasterboard, which trap the moisture against the wall and move damp indoors.

The edges. Reveals round windows and doors, the floor junction, the eaves and any party wall with next door are where heat escapes and where a careless detail leaves a cold, mouldy strip of condensation. Ventilation has to be right too. That fiddly work is most of the labour.

Ask any rival installer if they have actually looked inside your wall, what material and thickness they are offering, and who puts the plaster and the decorating right afterwards.

If damp has appeared

Damp patches on a wall since it was insulated

If an outside wall has grown damp patches or black mould since it was filled or lined, two explanations usually cover it. Rain is being carried across the cavity by the fill, or indoor warmth is hitting a cold junction and condensing.

On an old solid wall, a lining that cannot breathe can also hold damp against the brick or flint. Note how long the patch has been there and whether it dries in summer, because that points to the source. The first visit finds the cause before anything is removed. Planned work runs Monday to Friday, 8am to 6pm. If damp is spreading, ring us, not the form, and if the phone is not picked up, we will return your call as soon as we can.

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Worth knowing

Why the answer moves indoors here

A conservation area is about how the place looks. External wall insulation adds a hundred millimetres or more to every elevation, buries the sills and the eaves detail, and replaces the face of the building with render. On a village street of brick and flint that is a change of character, and it is the sort of application that is refused rather than granted.

That leaves the inside face, and it changes the engineering completely. Insulating outside keeps the masonry warm. Insulating inside makes it colder, because the heat that used to reach it no longer does. A colder wall holds more moisture and dries more slowly, and if you have also sealed the inside face with foil backed board and a vapour barrier, the water that used to evaporate into the room has nowhere left to go. That is how interstitial damp and rotten joist ends start.

So on a wall of any age here we build the lining vapour open, in wood fibre and lime rather than plastic and foil, and we manage the ventilation at the same time. It is a slower and more careful job than screwing boards to a wall. Heat loss through the walls is usually the largest line on the EPC of a house like this, so the payback is real, but it only holds if the wall stays sound.

Who you are dealing with

Wall insulation from a registered local company

Cranborne is 13.9 miles up the road from our base in Boscombe, and we insulate walls in the village, Alderholt, Wimborne St Giles and the villages under the Chase, with Dorset Council as the council for planning and building control.

Your contract would be with Bournemouth Roofing & Building Ltd, registered in England and Wales, company number 15471719. The owner, Thomas Hannen, comes out himself to drill the test hole and price your walls. Checkatrade shows a verified customer's rating of 10 out of 10. You will not be charged for the visit, or for the itemised quote we write up. Before you book a visit in Cranborne, you can read our customers' Google reviews, word for word, on our reviews page.

Planning at a glance

Do you need planning permission in Cranborne?

Most repairs in Cranborne need no application at all. What decides whether a change to the outside of your house does is who the council is, whether a conservation area or a listing applies, and whether the place sits in a protected landscape.

The planning position in Cranborne, from council and national records.
Question In Cranborne
Who decides Dorset Council is the planning authority for Cranborne. Dorset Council's heritage pages set out what it controls.
Conservation area Yes: Cranborne Conservation Area. Check whether your street is inside the boundary before changing anything visible.
Listed buildings Yes, there are listed buildings in and around Cranborne. If yours is one, work can need listed building consent.
Protected landscape Inside the Cranborne Chase & West Wiltshire Downs National Landscape (formerly AONB), so anything visible from outside gets more attention.

Questions

Questions about wall insulation in Cranborne

Is an external system realistic inside the conservation area?

External wall insulation in the Cranborne conservation area needs an application and changes the appearance of the street, so in practice it is rarely the route here. We would look at a breathable lining inside instead.

Is foil backed insulated plasterboard safe on an old wall?

Often not: it seals the inside face, so moisture that used to leave into the room stays in the masonry. On a solid or rubble filled wall we would use wood fibre and lime.

What happens to the floor joists built into the wall?

They get colder once the wall is lined, so they are the detail we take most care over. We keep the joist ends ventilated rather than sealing them into the build up.

Could a lining bring on more condensation?

Not if the ventilation goes in with it. A tighter room with the same amount of moisture in it needs trickle vents and a working extract, and that is priced as part of the job.

What changes if the cottage is listed?

Listed building consent comes in, and on a listed cottage it covers internal work as well as external. We will tell you at the visit what has to be applied for before anything starts.

Nearby, and next door

Wall insulation near Cranborne

Free quote

Get the wall looked at before you choose a system

Thomas comes out, works out what the wall is built of and prices the lining, the junctions and the ventilation in writing. The visit and the quote are free.