Insulation in Sandleheath

Loft depth, draughtproofing and ventilation treated as one job, priced from a proper survey and written down before anything is ordered.

The site visit is free and so is the written itemised quote. Thomas Hannen prices every job himself.

Two things make a house in Sandleheath comfortable: enough depth over the ceiling, and control over the air moving through it. Do the first and ignore the second and you get a warmer house with condensation in it. We look at both on the free site visit, and the itemised written quote says what depth is going in and what is happening to the ventilation.

People here ring us for fairly ordinary reasons. A house that takes all evening to warm up and is cold again by morning. A bedroom in the roof that is unusable in a cold snap and worse in July. A loft nobody has been into for years, where whatever is up there has flattened into the joists.

The survey is done with a torch, a probe and a bit of time. What depth is actually there, whether it goes over the joists or only between them, whether the eaves are open, where the tank and the pipe runs sit, how the roof space is vented, and where warm air is leaving the rooms below. You get told what we found and then an itemised written quote, and nothing is ordered until you have agreed to it.

The work

The draughts are worth more than the last 50mm

Celotex rigid insulation boards fitted between roof rafters
Boards between raftersCut tight, with the ventilation gap kept clear behind.

Top-ups, done to the finished ceiling. A fifth of the village predates 1919 and most of the rest went up in the post-war decades and the eighties and nineties, insulated to whatever was normal at the time. Decades on it has settled, thinned at the perimeter and parted along the joists. We lay mineral wool between the joists and then an eco roll straight across the top of them at right angles, so no joist is left as a cold bridge. What is being aimed at is the ceiling and not the bag: a renovated thermal element is expected to reach a U-value of 0.16, which in ordinary quilt means closer to 270mm than the 250 most people have in mind.

The holes you cannot see. On a lot of these houses the draught is worth more than the last 50mm of depth. Air leaves through the loft hatch, round the pipes and cables where they pass through the ceiling, past an open chimney in a room nobody uses, and out of the gaps under a poorly fitted architrave. We seal the ceiling plane, fit a compression seal and insulation to the hatch and close the service penetrations. Then the air has to be put back on purpose: the eaves stay open with vent trays, extract fans get checked to see they discharge outside rather than into the roof space, and where a room has lost every route for air we say so before we make the house tighter.

Where a roof has been converted or a dormer added, the work is at rafter level and becomes board work rather than rolls: PIR rigid board such as Celotex cut between the rafters with a clear air gap above it, a foil faced board across the underside, or a multi-layer quilt like TLX where the headroom is tight. The knee wall voids behind the eaves cupboards are the bit that gets left out and the bit that keeps the room cold.

The later houses have a cavity and a borescope settles in minutes whether it is clear, already filled or slumped. The older brick and flint houses on the lane are solid walled with nothing to fill, so it is internal wall insulation on the coldest rooms in a breathable build-up. Solid ground floors are the one we usually talk people out of: taking up a concrete floor means moving out of the room, and on most houses the same money spent on the roof, the draughts and the ventilation does more good.

How it runs

From your call to a written price

Mineral wool insulation being pushed into place between timber studs on an internal wall
Insulating a wallMineral wool cut to a friction fit, so there is no gap at the edge.

Insulating a loft or lining a wall on the inside is an improvement rather than development, so it sits inside permitted development. The Planning Portal sets out where that stops. Building control is engaged once a thermal element is renovated or the roof becomes a room, and regulation 23 sets what the finished element has to reach. New Forest District Council is the authority for this address. There is no conservation area over the village and only two listed entries in the parish, though if yours is one of them other permissions you may require is the place to start. Insulation fitted in an existing home is zero rated for VAT under HMRC VAT Notice 708/6.

Cost

What decides the price of an insulation job

Loft room dry-lined and taped between and under the rafters, with a rooflight above
A loft, lined and tapedInsulated between and under the rafters, then boarded and taped.

No rate per square metre. A 1990s detached with a fitted ladder and a boarded floor to clear, an older brick and flint cottage where the hatch is the size of a tea tray, and a converted roof where the insulation sits behind a plasterboard ceiling are three quite different amounts of work before any material is opened. Old material that has to be bagged and taken away is a cost before anything new goes down. Approved Document L sets what the finished work has to reach. Ask any quote what depth is going down and whether the old layer is being removed or just covered.

If it is urgent

Damp, condensation or a room you cannot heat

Ring rather than use the form. A loft dripping with condensation, mould that keeps coming back, or a room that will not hold heat gets looked at quickly. The first visit tells you whether it is insulation, ventilation or both. Sandleheath is a couple of minutes off the Fordingbridge road, so we can usually get a look at it quickly. The phone is answered 24 hours for emergencies; scheduled work runs Monday to Friday, 8am to 6pm.

Call now: 07435 839745

Worth knowing

Tightening a house here changes the air, not just the heat

Loft conversion insulated with foil-faced boards and mineral wool around a Velux window
Around a rooflightThe awkward edges are where the heat actually goes.

This corner of the Avon valley sits in one of the bands where a small proportion of homes, somewhere between three and five in a hundred, are estimated to be above the action level for radon. Radon is a natural ground gas, it seeps up through floors and services, and what keeps it low indoors is air movement. Insulating your loft does not touch it. Sealing a house up thoroughly, over years of new windows, new doors, blocked chimneys and draughtproofing, can.

That is the honest reason we treat ventilation as part of an insulation job rather than an afterthought, and why we would rather leave a controlled route for air than seal every last gap and walk away. Approved Document F sets out the ventilation a home is expected to have, and it is the document any decent installer should be working to.

It matters more if you are building rather than just improving. A new extension or a roof converted into a room in an affected area is where building control will expect radon protection to be considered, and it is much cheaper designed in than retrofitted. If you want to know where your own house stands, the ground floor is what to test and test kits are inexpensive and easy to get hold of.

In the meantime the practical measures are the same ones that keep a house dry: keep the air bricks to any suspended floor clear rather than blocking them up for warmth, seal the gaps where pipes come up through a solid floor, and make sure the extract fans in the kitchen and bathroom work. None of that costs much, and all of it makes the insulation work better.

Who you are dealing with

A local firm you can check

We cover Sandleheath, Fordingbridge, Rockbourne and Alderholt on SP6, out through Ringwood and down the Avon valley, and New Forest District Council is the planning and building control authority for this address. Bournemouth Roofing & Building Ltd, registered in England and Wales, company number 15471719, which you can look up in a minute. Thomas Hannen's business, and he is the one who comes out to price the job, not a salesman. A verified customer's 10 out of 10 on Checkatrade. The visit and the written quote are both free.

Questions

Sandleheath questions we get asked

We are adding an extension. Does radon change the floor build up?

It can. Sandleheath falls in a band where 3 to 5% of homes are affected and basic radon protection is expected in a new floor, which means a membrane detailed and sealed properly at the edges and around every service penetration. That sits within the floor build up alongside the insulation. It is a new construction question rather than a repair one, and nothing about a loft top up is touched by it.

Our nineties detached house is still cold upstairs. Why?

Usually the loft, because the depth that counted as normal when it went up is well short of what is expected now, and 24.5% of Sandleheath homes were built between 1983 and 2008. Detached houses make up 28.0% here, and a detached shape has four walls losing heat instead of two, so the bedrooms cool from the sides as well as the ceiling. Depth in the roof comes first.

Half the village is Victorian. Can those walls be lined?

They can, but with a breathable build up rather than foam boards glued to the plaster. Around 16.1% of Sandleheath predates 1900 and those walls are solid, so they take up moisture and shed it again through both faces. Seal one side with something vapour tight and water collects at the join. Wood fibre or a lime based system keeps it drying, and the roof still comes first.

There are only two listed buildings here. Does that help?

It means consent is rarely the hold up. Sandleheath has no conservation area of its own and two listed entries, so for almost every house this is a building matter rather than a planning one and New Forest District never sees it. That changes if you convert the roof into a habitable room, which brings structure, stairs, fire escape and ventilation into the building regulations.

Can this be done in the middle of winter?

Yes, and winter is when most people ring about it. Loft work happens entirely inside, so weather stops nothing unless tiles are coming off. The one thing cold mornings change is what we find: frost melting off a roof slope in a patch shows you exactly where warm air has been leaking out of the house. I have picked up more than one missing eaves detail that way.

Free quote

Get the depth and the draughts looked at together

A free site visit, a probe into what is already up there, and an itemised written quote with the depth and the method on it as well as the price.