Bricklaying in Breamore

Lime repointing, brick replacement, chimneys and garden walls on the old brickwork in Breamore and the Avon valley villages.

The site visit is free and so is the written itemised quote. Thomas Hannen prices every job himself.

Last updated

On old brickwork in Breamore the mortar is supposed to be the weak part. If the joints are crumbling, the wall is doing what it was built to do. The mistake is putting the joints back in something harder than the brick, and undoing that is the usual repair on the older walls here.

The faults come in three shapes. Somebody has bought a cottage in Breamore and the survey has flagged the pointing. A wall that was repointed in cement thirty or forty years ago is now shedding brick faces in strips while the grey joints stand proud of them. Or a boundary wall has bulged and there is a decision to make about whether it comes down and goes back or gets stitched.

All three want somebody to look at the wall properly rather than price it off a photograph. We come out, scratch at a joint, look at what the brick is doing behind it, and tell you what the wall actually needs, including where the answer is to leave it alone for now. The site visit and the written quote cost you nothing.

The work

What we take on in Breamore

Newly built brick corner with a moulded plinth course and airbrick, laid to match existing (illustrative photo for brickwork in Breamore)
Matched to what is thereBond, plinth course and airbrick picked up from the original. Illustrative photo.

Taking cement pointing back off soft brick. This is the biggest single job in a village like this one. Handmade brick from before the railways is soft and porous, and it was laid in a lime mortar that let the wall breathe and moved with it.

When somebody points over that in sand and cement, the water that used to leave through the joint has nowhere to go and leaves through the brick instead. The face spalls, the joint stands proud, and each winter frost takes another layer. We rake the cement out by hand, unit by unit, and point back in an NHL lime mix with a sand matched for colour and grain, finished flush or slightly recessed so the brick edge reads as the face of the wall, not the mortar.

Walls with no damp proof course. Older brickwork here often has no dpc in it, and never did. The wall handles ground moisture by letting it evaporate out through the lower courses, which is exactly why a breathable joint matters more at the bottom of the wall than anywhere else. Before anyone talks about injecting anything, we look at what has been done to the outside: a raised path, a new bed of gravel or a cement render skirt trapping damp against a solid wall causes more of what passes for rising damp than the wall itself does. Where a face has blown past saving we cut the unit out and replace it with a reclaimed brick of the right period, laid so the bond reads correctly rather than as an obvious patch, and sourcing is half the job on an elevation you can see from the lane.

Stacks on the older houses stand well clear of the roof and take the weather from every side, so repointing a stack, renewing cracked flaunching around the pots and resetting a coping that has lost its bedding are the jobs that keep water out of the top of a wall. On a listed building the stack usually has to go back exactly as it was, which means recording it before anything is touched. Free-standing walls in Breamore weather from both faces at once and often carry a brick on edge coping that has started to lift, so bowed sections come back to plumb on a proper footing and clipped gate piers are repaired rather than propped. New work is extensions, garden rooms and rebuilt outbuildings in blockwork with a facing skin.

How it runs

Repairing old brickwork with the right mortar

Single storey rear extension in matching red brick with the window opening formed and the roof edge on (one of our own jobs, shown for brickwork in Breamore)
New brickwork, matchedOpenings formed and the coursing carried through to match. Photo from one of our own jobs.

Thomas comes out and looks at the brick, the mortar and what the wall is doing. On older walls in Breamore that often means soft handmade brick, flint or a mix of both, bedded in lime. On a newer wall it means hard brick and cement.

He tells you which it is and what it needs. The written quote itemises the scaffold, raking out, the lime or cement, each elevation by area, any replacement bricks, and taking the rubble away.

Because Breamore is a long drive, bricks, sand and lime are ordered and delivered before work starts, so no day is lost. Scaffold goes up only where it is needed. Rubble leaves with us, and the work area is swept at the end of each day. If a section proves worse once it is opened, you are shown photographs with the extra cost, and we wait for your answer.

Like for like repointing and brick repair is maintenance. Changing the look of an elevation is not, and the Planning Portal sets out where that line sits. Breamore parish has sixty three listed entries, and on a listed building repointing can need consent where it changes the character of the wall, so the guidance on other permissions is worth reading first. The village also lies in the Breamore Conservation Area. Where a wall is shared, the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 puts a notice period on it.

Cost

Why old brickwork takes longer to repair

Repointing a brick wall by hand, mortar being struck into a raked-out joint (illustrative photo for brickwork in Breamore)
Joints filled by handRaked out to depth, then filled and struck one joint at a time. Illustrative photo.

Matching the brick takes time. An old handmade brick is a different size and colour from a modern one. Finding a match usually means reclaimed brick, and that takes looking for. On a listed building it has to match.

Lime, not cement. Old soft brick and flint must be laid and pointed in lime mortar. Cement is harder than the brick, so water and frost damage the brick instead of the joint. Lime takes longer to mix, lay and cure, and it needs protecting from frost and hot sun while it sets.

How far the damage goes. Spalled bricks, a bulge in a garden wall, a cracked chimney stack or a lintel that has dropped all change the job. The hours are set by the joint depth, how many bricks are cut out, and whether a section has to come down and be rebuilt.

Getting to it. A low wall on a lane is worked from the ground. A stack or a gable end means scaffolding, and the work at height rules are the reason it appears as its own line, priced by how long it stands.

Consent. Where the building is listed, a written specification may be needed before work can start.

Ask any other quote whether lime or cement is going in, where the bricks are coming from, and whether the scaffold is included.

If something has moved

A stack that has moved or a wall bulging out

If a chimney stack is leaning, has loose bricks, or has cracked, keep people out of the garden beneath it. If a boundary wall is bulging over a path or lane, put something across the path to stop people walking by it, and park cars away.

Do not try to push anything back. Ring us rather than filling in the form. Brickwork is scheduled Monday to Friday, 8am to 6pm; something urgent, ring, and if we miss you we call back. Being further out, we give you a realistic time rather than a promise. The first visit makes it safe before the proper repair is priced.

Call now: 07435 839745

Worth knowing

What the conservation area actually changes for a brickwork job

Repointing a red brick pier, raked-out joints being filled with fresh mortar (one of our own jobs, shown for brickwork in Breamore)
Raked out by handA disc widens the joint and takes the edge off a soft brick. Photo from one of our own jobs.

Breamore is a conservation area, and it carries an unusual number of listed entries for the number of buildings in it. In practice that controls both how brickwork looks and which structures need consent.

Appearance is controlled: like for like is maintenance and nobody needs to hear about it, but a change of material or a change of finish is a different matter, and a wall repointed in grey cement where it used to be a warm lime is a visible change whether or not anybody meant it to be. On a listed building, the controls also follow the whole structure, including the garden wall and the outbuildings, not just the front of the house.

The practical route is short. Find out first whether your address is listed and whether the work goes past like for like, because that answer decides the timetable, not the scaffold. Then get the mortar agreed before anybody orders material: a sample panel, left to dry and looked at in daylight, settles arguments that drawings do not. The Planning Portal guidance on other permissions covers what consent is needed and when. It is far cheaper to ask that question in February than to take a finished elevation back out in June.

Who you are dealing with

Who does the brickwork and how to check them

Every brickwork job is priced by the owner, Thomas Hannen, after he has seen it. Breamore is 16.1 miles from the base in Boscombe. He also takes on walls in Fordingbridge, Rockbourne, Sandleheath, Downton and the rest of the SP6 postcode.

Planning here is New Forest District Council. On the public register the firm appears as Bournemouth Roofing & Building Ltd, registered in England and Wales, company number 15471719. Checkatrade verified the customer who gave it 10 out of 10. You are not charged for the visit, and the written quote showing each part is free. Before you book a visit in Breamore, you can read our customers' Google reviews, word for word, on our reviews page.

Planning at a glance

Do you need planning permission in Breamore?

Most repairs in Breamore need no application at all. What decides whether a change to the outside of your house does is who the council is, whether a conservation area or a listing applies, and whether the place sits in a protected landscape.

The planning position in Breamore, from council and national records.
Question In Breamore
Who decides New Forest District Council is the planning authority for Breamore. The National Park boundary runs close by, and the Park's property map shows which side an address falls.
Conservation area Yes: Breamore Conservation Area. Check whether your street is inside the boundary before changing anything visible.
Listed buildings Yes, there are listed buildings in and around Breamore. If yours is one, work can need listed building consent.
Protected landscape No National Park or National Landscape covers Breamore.

Questions

Questions about bricklaying in Breamore

Is the whole village inside the conservation area?

Very nearly, because the Breamore Conservation Area is drawn widely round the village, but the boundary line is what counts. It is a conservation area where appearance is controlled, so a like for like repoint is maintenance while a change of mortar, joint or material becomes an alteration. The council, or the National Park Authority on its side of the line, will confirm your address. Outside the boundary the same repair is ordinary work, which is why we check before quoting a finish.

With sixty three listed entries, could my barn be listed?

Outbuildings here often are. Breamore carries sixty three listed entries and they take in farm buildings such as the barn south of Home Farm Cottages, not only houses, so a range of old outbuildings can be listed in its own right or as curtilage to a listed house. Repointing one can need listed building consent if the mortar or joint changes, because the mortar is part of the fabric. We check the address on the national list before quoting any old outbuilding.

Should the old cement pointing come off a village wall?

On a soft old wall, yes, provided it can come out without wrecking the brick. Hard cement on a lime built wall pushes moisture out through the face instead of the joint, and on the naturally wet ground around Breamore those walls stay damp long enough for the faces to freeze and spall. Where the cement is well bonded and the brick fragile, we remove what comes cleanly and leave the rest.

Does lime pointing need protecting once it is on?

It does, and that is half the job. Lime sets by carbonating slowly instead of going off hard like cement, so it has to be kept damp and shaded for the first few days and protected from frost for a good deal longer. We hang hessian and sheet the scaffold, then mist the work instead of letting sun or a drying wind pull the water out. At Breamore we will not start a lime elevation late in the autumn.

Does the River Avon designation affect a barn conversion here?

It affects the conversion, not the brickwork. Breamore drains to the River Avon, where the nutrient neutrality test catches new overnight accommodation, so turning an outbuilding into a habitable annexe engages it while repointing that same outbuilding does not. If the barn is listed as well, there are two consents to line up. Settle both with New Forest District Council before the walls are priced, because the scope shifts with the outcome.

Nearby, and next door

Bricklaying near Breamore

Free quote

Get a straight answer on your Breamore brickwork

Tell us which wall is worrying you. We come out, look at it close up, and put the repair in writing.