Wall insulation in Poole

A good share of the older houses near the quay have no cavity to fill at all, so the first job is finding out what your wall actually is.

The site visit is free and so is the written itemised quote. Thomas Hannen prices every job himself.

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Most Poole houses built after the war have a cavity; whether it can be filled is settled by drilling one small hole and looking inside with a borescope, not by the age of the house or by what the neighbours had done. In the older streets near the quay the answer is often that there is no cavity there at all, and the work has to go on the inside face instead.

Poole walls tend to show mould on the north side, damp after a fill or cold in solid construction. A north facing bedroom that never warms up and carries black mould in the corners by February. A wall filled years ago that now has damp patches marching across it. And a solid walled house where the heating runs all day and the room still feels cold.

We come and look before we say a word about a system. A borescope through one drilled hole, a moisture reading on the inside face, and a walk round the outside to see what the weather does to each elevation. Then it goes into a written itemised quote, with the survey, the system, the junctions and the making good on separate lines. The visit and the quote are both free, and insulation in Poole covers the loft and floors.

The work

What is really in the wall, and what can go in it

Mineral wool insulation being fitted between studs against a wall (illustrative photo for wall insulation in Poole)
Into the wall, not onto itWhat goes in has to suit the wall behind it. Illustrative photo.

Finding out which wall you have. Age is a clue and nothing more. A nine inch solid brick wall and a narrow early cavity of brick and block look identical from the street once somebody has rendered them.

So we drill a small hole in a Poole mortar joint, put a borescope in and look: is there a gap, how wide is it, is it clear, is it dry, and is there already something in it. That check takes minutes and settles everything that follows.

Cavity wall insulation. Where the cavity is clear, dry and wide enough, it is filled from the outside through a pattern of drilled holes, made good in matching mortar. Bonded polystyrene bead flows into the awkward corners and stays put, which suits an exposed elevation. Blown mineral wool is the older answer and still sound on a sheltered wall.

Fill that has already failed. A Poole cavity filled decades ago can settle, and slumped material leaves a cold band across the top of the wall and a warm one under it. A wet cavity is worse: water crosses on the fill instead of running down the back of the outer leaf, and penetrating damp shows inside on the weather side. The borescope tells us which, and the answer is extraction before anything new goes in.

Internal wall insulation. IWI is the usual route on a solid Poole wall: insulated plasterboard bonded straight to the brick, or a batten and stud build up with mineral wool or PIR between, then boarded and skimmed. Rigid boards such as Celotex and Kingspan give you more for the depth, and an aerogel board earns its place in a room that cannot spare any. Most of the heat loss on a lined room is at the edges, so reveals, threshold, floor junction and joist ends all get wrapped.

External wall insulation. EWI is board fixed to the outside face with a render carrier over it and a thin coat finish on top. It keeps your room sizes, wraps a Poole house in one go rather than a room at a time, and deals with the thermal bridge at the eaves and the corners properly. It also thickens every reveal, so sills, overhang and rainwater goods need sorting out with it.

Ventilation, and what the wall then does with moisture. Insulating a wall moves the dew point and takes away the draughts that were quietly drying the house out. Trickle vents, an extract fan that genuinely shifts air, and any air brick that has been blocked up are part of the job. A taped, continuous vapour control layer keeps interstitial condensation out of the build up, and on an old wall breathable materials beat a sealed sandwich. An EPC moves on the back of it, though the payback shows in how the rooms feel long before it is on paper.

How it runs

Cavity fill or a lined solid wall: how the job goes

Insulated plasterboard lining taped and jointed ready for skimming (illustrative photo for wall insulation in Poole)
Taped and sealedThe joints and junctions are where the heat actually goes. Illustrative photo.

Thomas checks the walls himself. He works out whether you have a cavity or a solid wall, and uses a borescope through one small drilled hole to see inside a cavity. The quote is itemised: the survey and borescope check, the system and its thickness, making good around windows and doors, ventilation, and disposal. If a fill is right, it is put in by a separate cavity installer rather than by us.

Poole has everything from solid brick walls on older terraces near the Old Town to cavity walls on inter-war and post-war houses. Cavity fill is drilled from outside, so a bungalow comes off a tower and a three storey house needs a scaffold. Internal lining is done room by room, so furniture is moved, floors are sheeted and each room is cleaned at the end of the day. Outside walls on a block belong to the freeholder, so they sign off first. A cavity full of mortar droppings or rubble is photographed and priced before any fill goes in.

Working on the inside face of a wall is not development, and Planning Portal insulation guidance says so. The outside face is different. External insulation changes how the house looks, and on a street inside a conservation area it needs an application, so look the street up first. If the house is listed, consent covers inside linings as well. Either way it is building control work: regulation 23 means a renovated wall becomes a thermal element that must reach the Part L standard in Approved Document L, and the inspector signs off the U-value and the ventilation together.

Cost

Which wall you have decides the price

Wall insulation is not priced per square metre. The flat part of the wall is quick. Windows, doors and junctions take the time.

Cavity or solid. A clear, dry cavity can be filled in a day. A solid wall cannot be filled at all, so it is lined inside or insulated outside, which costs a good deal more. A borescope check settles which you have, and no honest quote is written before it.

The house. A quayside terrace with its front on the pavement, a thirties semi with a side path and a purpose built block of flats are three different problems. On a block, the whole building is usually done at once, through the managing agent.

Access. Cavity fill off a tower is quick. A three storey gable needs a scaffold. The work at height rules set the platform.

The junctions. Reveals at windows and doors, the floor junction, the eaves and any party wall are where heat escapes, and where condensation forms if the detail is wrong. That work is slow, and it is the first thing a cheap quote leaves out.

Ask other quotes whether the wall has been checked with a borescope, what system and thickness is used, how the reveals are detailed, whether ventilation is being dealt with, and who makes good the plaster afterwards.

If damp has appeared

Damp patches after a wall was insulated

If damp or black mould appears on an outside wall after cavity fill or internal lining, water may be crossing the cavity, or warm air may be reaching a cold spot at a junction. Near the harbour, driven rain on an exposed gable can push water across a filled cavity.

Ring rather than use the form, and do not start stripping anything out. On the first visit we check the wall with a moisture meter, look outside for gaps in the pointing or render, and find which cause it is before anything is removed. Scheduled work runs Monday to Friday, 8am to 6pm. For urgent problems, phone; a missed call gets a ring back as soon as we can manage.

Call now: 07435 839745

Worth knowing

Why the oldest walls near the quay have to keep breathing

The streets closest to the water were built in soft brick and lime mortar, long before anybody put a cavity in a wall. Such a wall has always taken water in during a south westerly and let it out again, inwards as much as outwards, because nothing was stopping it.

Line the inside with a sealed board and a plastic membrane and you close that drying route off. The rain still gets in. It just has nowhere to go but the back of your new plaster and the ends of the joists buried in the wall.

So on a pre-1919 wall we build it up a different way. Wood fibre or a mineral board bedded in a lime based adhesive with no void behind it, and a finish that lets vapour through rather than a foil face that will not. Less insulation for the depth, and a wall that carries on drying. Where an elevation takes the full weather we deal with the rain first, because BS 5250 is clear that you manage moisture in a wall before you insulate it.

Who you are dealing with

Wall insulation in Poole: who comes out

Poole town is 6.7 miles from us in Boscombe. We insulate walls around the Old Town and the Quay, in Baiter, Hamworthy and Parkstone, and Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council is the authority for planning and building control. This is Thomas Hannen's company.

He drills the test hole, looks at the wall and prices the work himself. We are Bournemouth Roofing & Building Ltd, registered in England and Wales, company number 15471719. On Checkatrade, a verified customer gave us 10 out of 10. You pay nothing for the visit, and nothing for a written quote that lists each item. Before you book a visit in Poole, you can read our customers' Google reviews, word for word, on our reviews page.

Planning at a glance

Do you need planning permission in Poole?

Most repairs in Poole need no application at all. What decides whether a change to the outside of your house does is who the council is, whether a conservation area or a listing applies, and whether the place sits in a protected landscape.

The planning position in Poole, from council and national records.
Question In Poole
Who decides BCP Council is the planning authority for Poole. BCP Council's heritage pages set out what it controls.
Conservation area Yes: Town Centre Heritage Conservation Area, Poole Park Conservation Area and Heckford Park Conservation Area, among others. They cover parts of Poole, so check whether your street is inside one.
Listed buildings Yes, there are listed buildings in and around Poole. If yours is one, work can need listed building consent.
Protected landscape No National Park or National Landscape covers Poole.

Questions

Questions about wall insulation in Poole

How do you tell whether my wall has a cavity to fill?

By drilling one small hole in a mortar joint and putting a borescope through it. That shows the width of the gap, whether it is clear and dry, and whether anything is already in there.

Our house was filled in the nineties. Is it still doing anything?

Often yes, sometimes not. Old fill can settle and leave a cold band along the top of the wall, and a cavity that has been wetting has stopped working altogether.

How much room does internal wall insulation take off?

Depends on the board. A thin aerogel lining takes very little, a battened build up takes a good deal more. We set the thickness against the room rather than a target U value picked in advance.

Can insulating a wall actually cause damp?

It can, if nothing is done about ventilation. Warm damp air still has to leave the house, and once the draughts are gone it condenses on whatever surface is left cold.

How long will the house be disrupted by the work?

Barely at all for a cavity fill, which is a day and all of it outside. Internal lining is different, a room at a time, with plastering and decorating behind it.

Free quote

Find out what your wall actually is

Thomas comes out, drills one hole, looks inside with a borescope and prices the honest answer in writing. The visit and the quote are free.