Wall insulation in Ashley Heath

On an exposed elevation what goes into the cavity decides whether driving rain stops at the outer leaf or crosses to the inside.

The site visit is free and so is the written itemised quote. Thomas Hannen prices every job himself.

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Most houses at Ashley Heath have a cavity that can be filled, once a borescope shows it clear and dry and the outer leaf is sound. In this part of Dorset the wind and rain come mostly from the south west, so that is the elevation that gets the weather. On a wall that takes driven rain year after year, what you put in the cavity matters more than how much of it you put in, because the wrong material carries water across the gap to the inner leaf instead of stopping it.

The warning signs in Ashley Heath follow from that. A damp patch that appears on one wall after a wet, windy week and dries back in a settled spell. A bungalow with a cold end that never comes up to temperature. Or a house filled years ago where nobody is sure what went into the wall or whether it is still there.

We read the wall before saying anything about systems. One small hole and a borescope shows the cavity width, whether it is clear and dry and what is in it already, and on the weather side that last point is the one that decides the job. The site visit and the written itemised quote are both free. For the loft and floors too, start with insulation in Ashley Heath.

The work

What goes into a cavity that faces the weather

Mineral wool insulation being fitted between studs against a wall (illustrative photo for wall insulation in Ashley Heath)
Into the wall, not onto itWhat goes in has to suit the wall behind it. Illustrative photo.

The borescope, and what we look for. Cavity width, mortar snots bridging the ties, whether existing fill has slumped, and whether the material in there is wet. On the south west elevation we check at more than one height, because a bridge low down and a slump high up produce completely different symptoms inside.

Bead, not wool, on the exposed side. In Ashley Heath, bonded polystyrene bead is loose beads stuck to each other with adhesive. Water cannot travel through it the way it travels through a wet mat of mineral wool, and it stays where it is put instead of settling. Blown mineral wool is the older method and it is still fine on a sheltered elevation. How exposed a wall is to wind driven rain is a measured thing, assessed against BS 8104 rather than guessed.

Filling a suitable wall. Where the cavity is clear, dry and wide enough, the wall is drilled on a pattern, filled and made good in a day on a normal Ashley Heath bungalow. The holes are made good in mortar matched to the wall, and on a single storey the whole run is worked off a tower rather than a scaffold.

When the answer is no. A cavity in Ashley Heath that is bridged, already wet or too narrow does not get filled, and you will hear that on the visit, before anything is drilled. On solid brick and block the route is internal wall insulation, IWI, with insulated plasterboard or a batten and stud frame filled with mineral wool, PIR laminate such as Celotex or Kingspan where depth is tight, and the vapour control layer taped per BS 8000-8.

External wall insulation, EWI. Boards, a render carrier and a render finish. On an exposed Ashley Heath elevation it does something a cavity fill cannot: it puts a weatherproof coat over the masonry, so the driving rain never reaches the brick at all. It keeps the room size too. What it changes is the appearance of the house and the eaves detail.

Fill that has failed. Wool that has slumped in an Ashley Heath wall leaves a cold band under the eaves and black mould inside along that line. A wet cavity gives penetrating damp that follows the weather. Both begin with extraction, drilling out and vacuuming the old material, and on the weather side the refill is normally bead.

Junctions, ventilation and draughts. Reveals, the threshold, the floor junction, the eaves and the joist ends carry the heat loss, and a thermal bridge left at any of them collects condensation whatever the u value beside it. Reveals take a thin board or aerogel. Then trickle vents, a working extract fan and clear air bricks, because airtightness without ventilation is how a warm house turns damp, and Approved Document F sets what is expected.

How it runs

Cavity or lined: insulating walls at Ashley Heath

Insulated plasterboard lining taped and jointed ready for skimming (illustrative photo for wall insulation in Ashley Heath)
Taped and sealedThe joints and junctions are where the heat actually goes. Illustrative photo.

Most houses here were built after 1945, so nearly all have a cavity, and some may have been filled years ago. Before promising anything, Thomas drills one small hole and looks in with a borescope to see whether the cavity is empty, partly filled or blocked with mortar.

He then writes the price himself. You will see the survey, the insulation chosen and how thick it is, making good at window and door reveals, any added ventilation, and waste on separate lines. Whoever installs a fill should be registered for it, and you should get a CIGA certificate at the end.

Filling a bungalow cavity is done from outside off a ladder or tower, and every drill hole is then pointed in a matching mortar. Lining a wall inside goes one room at a time, with furniture moved, floors covered and the room given back at the end of each day. If the cavity turns out to be bridged with rubble, it is photographed and priced for you first.

Dorset Council is the authority. With no conservation area and only a couple of listed entries here, wall insulation is a building control matter, not a planning one, and even an external system is usually your own choice on looks; Planning Portal guidance on external walls shows when permission is needed. Upgrading an existing wall means meeting regulation 23 under Part L.

Cost

What decides the cost of insulating these walls

Wall area is simple to measure. The edges around it are not, so there is no square metre rate. What the borescope finds. An empty, dry cavity is quick to fill. Old fill that has slumped or taken on water may have to be drawn out before new goes in, which is a much bigger job. Where there is no cavity, a solid wall is lined inside or clad outside instead. We look before we price.

Rain on the south west side. South west is the side that takes the weather at Ashley Heath. The wrong fill on that wall can wick rain across to the inner leaf, so the fill type, and the state of the brick and pointing outside, matter most there.

Reach. A bungalow is drilled from a ladder or tower, while a chalet or a two storey gable goes on scaffold, with the platform set by the work at height rules. An internal lining disturbs rooms rather than the garden.

The details. Window and door reveals, where the floor meets the wall, the eaves, and a party wall or a wall shared with the garage are where warmth leaks out and mould appears if the detail is poor. It is fiddly work and the first corner a cheap price cuts.

When comparing, find out whether the other firm actually looked inside the wall, which product and thickness they intend to use, how they will treat the reveals, whether ventilation is dealt with, and who puts the plaster and decoration right afterwards.

If damp has appeared

Damp or mould appearing since the walls were done

Damp marks or black mould on an outside wall since the cavity was filled or the wall was lined are worth a phone call, not the form. Most often, rain is crossing the cavity on the south west side, or warm indoor air is meeting a cold patch at a reveal or a corner.

We look before anything is pulled out, because each cause has a different fix, and we tell you what to do meanwhile, such as moving furniture away from that wall so air can get round it. Scheduled work is Monday to Friday, 8am to 6pm. If we cannot answer, we will get back to you as soon as we can.

Call now: 07435 839745

Worth knowing

How rain gets across a filled cavity

A cavity wall works because there is a gap. Rain soaks into the outer leaf, reaches the back of it, and drips down the inside face of that leaf with nothing to carry it further. Fill the gap with the wrong material on an exposed elevation and you have given the water a path.

Mineral wool that has become saturated, or wool packed tight against a wall tie loaded with mortar, will pass moisture to the inner leaf, and what shows up inside is a damp patch that appears after driving rain and fades in a dry week.

That is why the material choice here is not a preference. On the south west face at Ashley Heath we specify bonded bead, which does not wick, and we check the outer leaf before anything goes in: open joints, cracking in the render, a blown patch or a bridged tie all have to be dealt with first. Insulating a wall that is letting water in simply moves the problem to the inside face, and it is the single most common reason a cavity fill gets blamed for damp it did not cause.

Who you are dealing with

Who checks your walls before quoting

Wall insulation in Ashley Heath, along Horton Road and across St Leonards, St Ives and Ringwood comes from our Boscombe base, a drive of 7.1 miles, and Dorset Council is the building control authority. The firm is Bournemouth Roofing & Building Ltd, a company registered in England and Wales, company number 15471719. Before you book a visit in Ashley Heath, you can read our customers' Google reviews, word for word, on our reviews page.

Its owner, Thomas Hannen, does the borescope check and the pricing himself. A verified Checkatrade customer rated us 10 out of 10. The visit costs nothing, and nor does the written quote, which is itemised line by line.

Planning at a glance

Do you need planning permission in Ashley Heath?

Most repairs in Ashley Heath need no application at all. What decides whether a change to the outside of your house does is who the council is, whether a conservation area or a listing applies, and whether the place sits in a protected landscape.

The planning position in Ashley Heath, from council and national records.
Question In Ashley Heath
Who decides Dorset Council is the planning authority for Ashley Heath. Dorset Council's heritage pages set out what it controls.
Conservation area None covers Ashley Heath, so a like-for-like repair is ordinary maintenance.
Listed buildings Yes, Ashley Heath has listed buildings. If yours is one, or stands in the grounds of one, work can need listed building consent.
Protected landscape No National Park or National Landscape covers Ashley Heath.

Questions

Questions about wall insulation in Ashley Heath

Why does one wall go damp only after windy rain?

Damp that shows only after windy rain is water crossing the cavity, not condensation. Something is bridging the gap, or the fill on that elevation is holding water instead of shedding it.

Is bead really better on an exposed wall?

On the weather side, yes. Bonded bead does not wick moisture across and it holds its position rather than settling, which is the failure that shows up under the eaves.

Should the outer brickwork be repaired before filling?

Always. Open joints, cracking and blown render let water in, and filling a wall in that state moves the problem to the inner face instead of solving it.

How long does a fill take on a bungalow out here?

A day for a normal bungalow, worked from outside off a tower, with the drill holes made good in matching mortar. Access on these plots is usually straightforward.

Can I have an insulated render instead?

Yes, and on an exposed elevation it has a real advantage, because it keeps driving rain off the brickwork entirely. It changes the look of the house, which is the trade off.

Nearby, and next door

Wall insulation near Ashley Heath

Free quote

Get the weather side checked before anything is blown in

Thomas comes out, reads the cavity, looks at the outer leaf and prices the work in writing. The visit and the quote are free.